yum命令卡住无响应的解决办法

一台CentOS服务器的yum无端卡住，Ctrl + C也干不掉，Google了一番找到这个解决方法很管用，记录一下

1
2
3


rm -f /var/lib/rpm/__*
rpm --rebuilddb -v -v   
yum clean all

我用这几条命令就OK了，不管用的话继续往下看

If that did not work, you can set a debug level, error level and timeout for yum in /etc/yum.conf:

debuglevel=1
errorlevel=1
timeout=1

The timeout is standard 30 seconds. So if a repository does not respond, the error takes 30 seconds to appear. Also try using yum without the plugins (like fastest mirror and priorities) with the option --noplugins. Now starting yum again should give you more info faster. Test with:

yum --verbose --noplugins info

You might get something like this:

 Config time: 0.105
 Yum Version: 3.2.22
 Setting up Package Sacks
 Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirror.nl.leaseweb.net
 * extras: mirror.nl.leaseweb.net
 * ius: mirrors.ircam.fr
 * rpmforge: mirror.nl.leaseweb.net
 * updates: mirror.nl.leaseweb.net link-to-server-repository/repomd.xml: [Errno 4] IOError: urlopen error (97, 'Address family not supported by protocol') 
 Trying other mirror.

This indicates no information can be received from the server. Try the URL that is displayed by yum (indicated above with link-to-server-repository) in your web browser. Copy&paste it from your yum response, not from this post! If you get a list, you know the repository is online.

If you get an error in your browser, try removing that repository from /etc/yum.repos.d. Try to fetch the list on your server with wget and paste the URL:

wget link-to-server-repository/repomd.xml

If this generates a timeout, then there's a problem with your firewall or proxy settings. Try to disable your firewall.

If you are running csf (ConfigServer Security and Firewall) and lfd you can disable csf with:

csf -x

Try yum again and if it works, you'll have to reconfigure your csf. Enable csf again with:

csf -e

And also check your proxy settings. You can also try to change the https in to http in the .repo files at /etc/yum.repos.d/.

yum命令卡住无响应的解决办法

相关文章：